Discover the best DeFi opportunities with expert research and risk insights.

Spark

Lending

Spark is a DeFi lending platform, incubated from Sky (Maker), that offers predictable rates for USDS (DAI).

Risk Rating
Good
Protocol Code Quality
Protocol Maturity
Protocol Design
What is Spark?
Information
Exploit/Hacks
None
Info
Key Metrics
  • TVL: $3.4B (Rank #13)
  • TVL Ranking by Lending: #4
  • Blockchain: Ethereum, xDai
  • Chain TVL
    • Ethereum: $3.37B
    • xDai: $7.44M
Risk Assessment
Good
Protocol Code Quality
  • Code reviewed by several experienced auditors; Spark is forked from the Aave V3 codebase which has been extensively audited. ChainSecurity also completed independent audits
  • Public team promotes accountability
  • No documented protocol hacks since launch
Protocol Maturity
  • Latest protocol version launched in 2023; maturity over one year minimizes technical risk as smart contracts are well battle-tested
  • Top 1% by total value locked reduces risk
  • Requires members of a DAO to vote on-chain for approving contract upgrades
  • Timelock is less than 48hrs, which provides users with less time to exit if any malicious upgrades are approved
  • At least one critical governance issue documented
  • Low voting power concentration reduces risk
Protocol Design
  • Robust controls to mitigate oracle price manipulation
  • Secured lending market that uses a combination of isolated and cross-collateral pools depending on the individual asset serves to reduce risk
  • Solid controls in place to prevent risky borrowing
  • Robust mechanisms in place to ensure healthy liquidations
  • Robust methods to accrue protocol reserves
  • Spark is Maker's lending arm that is forked from the Aave V3 codebase.
Things to know about Spark
Spark Pools
Spark ETH Lending
0%
Yield
$2B
TVL
Risk
B
Protocol
Spark
Chain
Ethereum
Spark USD Fee sharing
4.5%
Yield
$168M
TVL
Risk
B
Protocol
Spark
Chain
Ethereum
Spark ETH Lending
1.5%
Yield
$139M
TVL
Risk
A
Protocol
Spark
Chain
Ethereum
Spark BTC Lending
0%
Yield
$134M
TVL
Risk
B
Protocol
Spark
Chain
Ethereum
Spark USD Lending
2%
Yield
$95M
TVL
Risk
A
Protocol
Spark
Chain
Ethereum
Spark ETH Lending
0%
Yield
$90M
TVL
Risk
B
Protocol
Spark
Chain
Ethereum
Spark USD Lending
3%
Yield
$88M
TVL
Risk
B
Protocol
Spark
Chain
Ethereum
Spark BTC Lending
0%
Yield
$56M
TVL
Risk
A
Protocol
Spark
Chain
Ethereum
Spark USD Lending
3.5%
Yield
$43M
TVL
Risk
B
Protocol
Spark
Chain
Ethereum
Spark USDC
4.1%
Yield
$7M
TVL
Risk
A
Protocol
Spark
Chain
Ethereum